Question

Q1.Leonardo drew designs for machines which we have today but which could not be built in the 16thcentury. List six of these machines.

Answer 1

Answer:

Leonardo da Vinci (1452 – 1519) was one of the great men of the Renaissance. Born in 15thcentury Florence, as well as painting the Mona Lisa, he invented, or designed, a great many visionary machines that did not become commonplace until the 20thcentury. Here, Jamil Bakhtawar tells us da Vinci’s 9 greatest inventions.

Inventions:-

Explanation:

1- Barreled cannon (the automatic weapon)

2- Helical aerial screw (the helicopter)

3- Anemometer

4- Revolving bridge

5- Winged flying machine (the airplane)

6- Diving equipment

7- Self-propelled cart (the car)

8- Parachute

9- The robotic knight

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Here is ur explanation : (Above is the

Leonardo's drawings of a scythed chariot and a fighting vehicle.)

Leonardo was also valued as an engineer. With the same rational and analytical approach that moved him to represent the human body and to investigate anatomy, Leonardo studied and designed many machines and devices. He drew their “anatomy” with unparalleled mastery, producing the first form of the modern technical drawing, including a perfected "exploded view" technique, to represent internal components. Those studies and projects collected in his codices fill more than 5,000 pages. In a letter of 1482 to the lord of Milan Ludovico il Moro, he wrote that he could create all sorts of machines both for the protection of a city and for siege. When he fled from Milan to Venice in , he found employment as an engineer and devised a system of moveable barricades to protect the city from attack. In he created a scheme for diverting the flow of the Arno river, a project on which Niccolò Machiavelli also worked. He continued to contemplate the canalization of Lombardy's plains while in Louis XII's company and of the Loire and its tributaries in the company of Francis I. Leonardo's journals include a vast number of inventions, both practical and impractical. They include musical instruments, a mechanical knight, hydraulic pumps, reversible crank mechanisms, finned mortar shells, and a steam cannon.

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