Q1) Read the passage carefully and write the correct options. (10M)
We must do all we can to stop conflicts and civil war. Most conflicts happen in poor countries, especially
which are badly governed or where power and wealth are not distributed fairly between different tribal or
religious groups. So, the best way to check fighting is to make a political arrangement in which all groups
have their representatives. The need is to ensure human rights and economic development of all.
The next fundamental freedom is one that is not mentioned in the UN charter. In 1945, the leaders could not
imagine that such a situation would arise. That is the freedom of future generations to live on this planet.
Even now many of us have not understood its importance. We are using up the limited resources for our
present use. We are over using and even wasting them. We are, in fact, robbing our children of their right to
live.
We must preserve our forests, fisheries and wildlife. All of these are collapsing because of our own habit of
consuming or destroying them.
1. Why do most conflicts happen in poor countries? (1M)
a) We must preserve our forests, fisheries and wildlife.
b) Most conflicts happen in poor countries because they are generally badly governed.
c) We must do all we can to stop conflicts and civil war.
d) The need is to ensure human rights and economic development of all.
2. What is the best way to check conflicts? (1M)
a) All of these are collapsing because of our own habit of consuming or destroying them.
b) The best way to check conflicts is to make a political arrangement in which all groups have their
representatives
c) The next fundamental freedom is one that is not mentioned in the UN charter.
d) We must do all we can to stop conflicts and civil war.
3. What is meant by ‘the freedom of future generations to live’? (1M)
a) It means- the right of the coming generation to live.
b) Most conflicts happen in poor countries.
c) Freedom of future generations to live on this planet.
d) Fundamental freedom is one that is not mentioned in the UN charter
4. Find words from the passage that mean the same as (2M)
(a) fighting
i) Conflict ii) freedom iii) civil iv) preserve
(b) keep safely
i) power ii) preserve iii) conflict iv) war
5. How are we robbing our children of their basic right? (1M)
a) We are using up the limited resources for our present use. Thus, we are doing injustice to the future
generations.
b) Even now many of us have not understood its importance.
c)All of these are collapsing because of our own habit of consuming or destroying them.
d)We must preserve our forests, fisheries and wildlife.
6. Write the antonyms of: (1M)
a) different
i) similar ii) particular iii) easy iv) interior
7. What must we preserve for our children? (1M)
a) We must save our forest and fisheries for use by our great grandchildren.
b) We are using up the limited resources for our present use.
c) All of these are collapsing because of our own habit of consuming or destroying them.
d) The need is to ensure human rights and economic development of all.
8. Give a suitable title to the passage: (1M)
a) Freedom
b) Conflict and civil war
c) Human Rights
d) Self-government
9. Write the synonyms for: (1M)
a) forest
i) tribal ii) jungle iii) land iv) desert
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Answer:
Q. 1 Answer was a C We must do all we can stop the conflicts a civil war
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