Question

Q1 The northernmost latitude of India is
Q2. Give reason – “The sun rises two hours earlier in Arunachal Pradesh as compared to Gujarat in the west but the watches show the same time.”
Q3. Explain any three features of the Constitution of 1791, framed by the National Assembly in France.
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Answer 1

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Give reason – “The sun rises two hours earlier in Arunachal Pradesh as compared to Gujarat in the west but the watches show the same time.”

The latitudinal and longitudinal extent of the mainland is about 30°. Despite this fact, the east-west extent appears to be smaller than the north-south extent. From Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh there is a time lag of two hours. Hence, time along the Standard Meridian of India (82°30’E) passing through Mirzapur (in Uttar Pradesh) is taken as the standard time for the whole country. The latitudinal extent influences the duration of the day and night, as one moves from south to north.

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Explain any three features of the Constitution of 1791, framed by the National Assembly in France.

• (i) Limit the power of the Monarch.
• (ii) Powers were separated to different institutions - the Legislature, Executive and the Judiciary.
• (iii) Constitutional monarchy was introduced.

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