Q1.the perimeter and area of rectangular playground are 80m and 384square metres respectively. Find the length and breadth of playground.
Answers
Explanation:
Given
Perimeter of Rectangular playground is 80m
Area of Rectangular playground is 384m²
To Find
Length and breadth of the Rectangular playground
Since,the playground is in rectangular form so,we can apply formula of Rectangle of area and perimeter.
Perimeter of playground= 2(l+b)
Where ,l is the length and b is the breadth
➙2(l+b)=80
➙l+b= 40
l= 40-b-----(1)
Area of Rectangular playground =length × breadth
➙l×b=384
From equation 1 substitute the value of l in this
➙(40-b)b= 384
➙40b-b²-384
➙-b²+40b-384=0
➙b²-40b+384=0
➙b²-24b+16b+384=0
➙b(b-24)-16(b-24)
➙(b-16)(b-24)=0
b= 16 or 24
Put b in Equation 1
When b = 16
➙l= 40-16= 24
when b = 24
➙l= 40-24= 16
We get two values of both length and breadth
length = 24m or 16m
Breadth = 16m or 24m
Check :
length = 24m
breadth = 16m
perimeter of playground= 2(24+16)
perimeter of playground= 2×40=80m
★let say Length = x m
Breadth = Bm
2(length + breadth ) Perimeter
=> 2(x + B) = 80
=> x + B = 40
=> B = 40 - x m
Area = Length * Breadth
=> 384 = x ( 40 - x)
=> 384 = 40x - x²
=> x² - 40x + 384 = 0
=> x² - 24x - 16x + 384 = 0
=>(x-24)(x - 16) = 0
=> x = 24 or 16
=> 40 x = 16 or 24
length and breadth are 16 & 24 m.
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