Q1. Two stones are thrown vertically upwards simultaneously with their initial velocities uj and u2 respectively. Prove that the heights reached by them would be in the ratio of u : u5. (Assume upward acceleration is -g and downward acceleration to be +g).
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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
We know for upward motion, v2 = u2 – 2 g h or h = u2 -v2 /2g
We know for upward motion, v2 = u2 – 2 g h or h = u2 -v2 /2g But at highest point v = 0
We know for upward motion, v2 = u2 – 2 g h or h = u2 -v2 /2g But at highest point v = 0Therefore, h = u2 /2g
We know for upward motion, v2 = u2 – 2 g h or h = u2 -v2 /2g But at highest point v = 0Therefore, h = u2 /2g For first ball, h1 = u2 / 2g
We know for upward motion, v2 = u2 – 2 g h or h = u2 -v2 /2g But at highest point v = 0Therefore, h = u2 /2g For first ball, h1 = u2 / 2g and for second ball, h2= u2 / 2g
for the first stone thrown with initial velocity u₁ ,
u₁ = initial velocity
v₁ = final velocity at maximum height = 0 m/s
a = acceleration = - g
h₁ = maximum height gained
using the equation
v²₁ = u²₁ + 2 a h₁
0² = u²₁ + 2 (- g)h₁
h₁ = u²₁ /(2g) eq-1
for the second stone thrown with initial velocity u₂ ,
u₂ = initial velocity
v₂ = final velocity at maximum height = 0 m/s
a = acceleration = - g
h₂ = maximum height gained
using the equation
v²₂ = u²₂ + 2 a h₂
0² = u²₂ + 2 (- g)h₂
h₂ = u²₂ /(2g) eq-2
dividing eq-1 by eq-2
h₁/h₂ = (u²₁ /(2g) )/(u²₂ /(2g))
h₁/h₂ = u²₁ /u²₂