Q1.What do you mean by subsidiary alliance ?
Q2.Why are laws important in a democracy?
(2×2=4)
Q3.What was the swadeshi and boycott movement?
Q4.Why is land considered an important resource?
(3×2=6)
Q5.Why tropical evergreen forests have broad leaves ?
Q6.How britishers established their rule in India ?
Q7.How is President elected ?
(2×3=6)
Q8.What were the aims of the Indian National Congress ?
Q9.Why was army organized by the britishers and what role it played ?
Section-B
(U-Type)
( 3×2=6 )
Q10.The collective responsibility of the ministers to the legislature makes the working of the democracy less efficient.Do you agree.
Q11.Why do you think people continue to hunt tigers despite their being an endangered species ?
Q12.Why do you think the britishers helped in the formation of a nationalist organisation for the Indians ?
( 1×3=3 )
Q13.How increasing use of chemical fertilizers in the fields can be harmful for our health ?
(1×4=4 )
Q14.In what ways moderates were different from the extremists?
Section-C
( A-type)
(4×2=8 )
Q15.What will happen if the Prime Minister resigns from his post ?
Q16.Discuss what will happen if plants and animals disappear from the earth’s surface. Can human beings survive in such a situation?
Q17.Land degradation caused by the human-made process is more harmful than natural processes in India”. Analyse the statement with two suitable examples.
Q.18 Pressure on land and soil is increasing day by day.Explain ?
(1×3=3)
Q19.Many people resort to violence to get them heard,is it right or wrong.Give your opinion.
(1×4=4)
Q20.A government official helps his son go into hiding because his son has been given a ten-year jail sentence by a District Court for a crime that he has committed. Do you think that the government official’s actions were right? Should his son be exempt from the law just because his father is economically and politically strong?
Answers
Answered by
0
Answer:
A1 Subsidiary Alliance was basically a treaty between the British East India Company and the Indian princely states, by virtue of which the Indian kingdoms lost their sovereignty to the English. It also was a major process that led to the building of the British Empire in India.
A2 We all know that democracy stands on the pillar called "rule of law". This restricts the powers of government and prevents any dictatorial behaviour from it. Rights are given for the citizens so that it can be used as a tool to maintain rule of law. They are the positive limitations on the government and other entities as well.
The following points through the light that why we need rights in a democracy:
1. It will help to create necessary changes that will make our government run in a better way.
2. It is a very important part for the very sustenance of a democracy. Without rights, democracy in a country becomes ineffective and meaningless.
4. For democracy to exist, rights are very necessary. Each countryman has the right to participate in the democratic process. 6. It enables us to speak for ourselves and what we desire from our government. Also, it helps us in to choose a better leader to run the government.
5. It helps to maintain law and order when some citizens try to take away the rights of others.
7. People can live dignified life if there are rights in the democracy.
8. In lieu of democratic elections, citizens should have the right to express their thoughts, enable to form political parties and can take part in political activities.
At last, it is expected from the government to protect citizen's rights. But most of the times we see that elected government may not protect or may even attack the rights of their own citizens. So, it is necessary that some rights need to be placed higher than the government so that it cannot violate them.
A3 Launched in the early 20th century, the Swadeshi movement was a direct consequence of the British India government's decision to partition Bengal. The two main goals of this movement were the use of Swadeshi goods and the boycott of foreign-made good
A4 Land is considered as an important resource as it provides habitation to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is also used by human beings for various purposes such as agriculture, forestry, mining, building houses and roads, and setting up industries.
A5An evergreen forest is a forest made up of evergreen trees. They occur across a wide range of climatic zones, and include trees such as coniferous and holly in cold climates, eucalyptus, Live oak, acacias and banksia in more temperate zones, and rainforest trees in tropical zones.
Answered by
4
Answer:
Q-1 = What do you mean by subsidiary alliance ?
A-1 = A subsidiary alliance, in South Asian history, was a tributary alliance between an Indian state and a European East India Company.
Q-2 = Why are laws important in a democracy?
A-2 = In a democracy, the rule of law protects the rights of citizens, maintains order, and limits the power of government. All citizens are equal under the law.
Similar questions