Q1. Which of the following is the correct order of the atomic radii of the elements oxygen, fluorine and nitrogen [1?]
a) O < F < N
b) N < F < O
c) O < N < F
d) F < O < N
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34
Answer:
The increasing order of the atomic radii of oxygen, fluorine and nitrogen is fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen. This is because the atomic radius decreases from left to right in a period.
Explanation:
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The correct order of atomic radii is F < O < N.
- In a periodic table when we move from left to right in a period one extra electron is added to orbitals.
- Thus the nucleus strongly attracts the nucleus and atomic radii decreases.
- As we can see if we move from N to O to F the atomic number increase and atomic radii decreases.
- Thus correct order of atomic radii is F < O < N.
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