Question

Q2) Examine the following diagrams and explain them
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Answer 1

Answer:

Induction

Explanation:

in first diagram we are inducing a charge on isolated metallic body using a charged rod.

once charge is induced we can perform process of earthing as in figure 2nd.

in figure 2 without removing inducer (charged rod) we earth the isolated metallic body from the opposite side so that the opposite charge gets nullified.

by this process a isolated conductor can be charged without any contact with inducer.

this process is called induction.