Question

Q2. Make a list of (a) Magnetic substances (b) Non-magnetic substances. Why are some

substances magnetic while others are non-magnetic?

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Answer 1

Explanation:

Magnetic substances are substances that get attracted to magnets. Few of the magnetic substances are - iron, steel, cobalt and nickel.

Non-magnetic substances are substances that do not get attracted by a magnet. Few of the materials are wood, plastic, copper, rubber

Answer 2

The materials which get attracted towards a magnet are magnetic – for example, iron, nickel or cobalt. The materials which are not attracted towards a magnet are non-magnetic materials. Examples of non-magnetic materials include rubber, coins, feather and leather.

In substances such as iron, cobalt, and nickel, most of the electrons spin in the same direction. This makes the atoms in these substances strongly magnetic—but they are not yet magnets. To become magnetized, another strongly magnetic substance must enter the magnetic field of an existing magnet.

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