Q2_Write the features of northern plains under following head
formation, geographical area it covers, extent in km, width, type of soil, population, water, rivers, it's section, relief features etc. (In brief) class 9
Answers
Answer:
Formation
Northern Plains were formed by the sediments brought in by three major Himalayan rivers (Ganga, Indus and Brahamaputra) and their tributaries. When these rivers flowed through the Himalayas, they eroded rocks, transported and deposited the smaller fragments of rocks in the foothills of the Himalayas.
Geographical area it covers
North Sea
Extent in Km, width,
The northern plains extend from the mouths of the Indus in the west to the mouths of the Ganga-Brahmaputra in the east, a distance of about 3,200 km. The width of the plains varies between 300 km to 150 km.
Type of soil
Alluvial soil
Population
4.5 lakhs
Water
The rivers in the northern plains have water even in summer because the rivers of the Northern Plains such as Ganga begins as Bhagirathi from an iceberg named Gangotri, in the Himalayas. These rivers have water even in summer because the rivers are created in the Himalayas which are capped with a sleet of snow and ice.
River
Brahmaputra
3,848 km
Sutlej River
1,450 km
Relief features
The main relief features of the northern plains are bhabar, terai, bhangar, and khadar.
Bhabar is a narrow belt, about 6-8 km in width. ...
Terai lies to the south of the bhabar belt
Formation
Northern Plains were formed by the sediments brought in by three major Himalayan rivers (Ganga, Indus and Brahamaputra) and their tributaries. When these rivers flowed through the Himalayas, they eroded rocks, transported and deposited the smaller fragments of rocks in the foothills of the Himalayas.
Geographical area it covers
North Sea
Extent in Km, width,
The northern plains extend from the mouths of the Indus in the west to the mouths of the Ganga-Brahmaputra in the east, a distance of about 3,200 km. The width of the plains varies between 300 km to 150 km.
Type of soil
Alluvial soil
Population
4.5 lakhs
Water
The rivers in the northern plains have water even in summer because the rivers of the Northern Plains such as Ganga begins as Bhagirathi from an iceberg named Gangotri, in the Himalayas. These rivers have water even in summer because the rivers are created in the Himalayas which are capped with a sleet of snow and ice.
River
Brahmaputra
3,848 km
Sutlej River
1,450 km
Relief features
The main relief features of the northern plains are bhabar, terai, bhangar, and khadar.
Bhabar is a narrow belt, about 6-8 km in width. ...
Terai lies to the south of the bhabar belt