Q24. Light of wavelength 400 nm in air, enters a glass slab of refractive index 1.5. Find (Given 1 nm = 10-9 m)
(i) Speed
(ii) Frequency
(iii) Wavelength of light in glass
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Answer:
Explanation:
- Speed = 2 x 10^8 m/s
As, η = c/v
so, v = c/η
v = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / 1.5
v = 2 x 10^8 m/s
- Frequency doesn't change from one medium to another so
Calculating frequency in air by formula
V(in air) = f x λ
so f = V / λ
f = 3 x 10^8 m/s / 400 nm
On calculating
f = 7.5 x 10^14 Hz
- Wavelength in glass:-
V(in glass) = f x λ(in glass)
So, λ(in glass) = V / f
λ = (2 x 10^8 m/s) / (7.5 x 10^14)
λ = 2.6 x 10^-7 m
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