Question

Q26. State the differences between acids and bases?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Acids-1) A substance, mostly liquid that donates a proton or accepts an electron pair in reactions. An acid increases the concentration of H+ ions.

2) An acid is a proton donor.

3) An acid remains colorless.

Bases-1) A base is a substance that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions in aqueous solution, donates electrons and accepts protons.

2) A base accepts a proton.

3) A base gives a pink color.

Answer 2

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Acids:-

i) Acids are sour in taste.

ii) Acid turns blue litmus to red.

iii) Acid is a substance which contains hydrogen ion H+.

Bases:-

i) Bases are bitter in taste.

ii) Bases turn red litmus to blue.

iii) Bases are substances which contain hydroxyl ion OH-.

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