Q3. What is displacement reaction? Explain with the help of an exampl.
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Displacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its compound. Both metals and non-metals take part in displacement reactions. Example : Reaction of iron nails with copper sulphate solution.
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- A displacement reaction is the one wherein the atom or a set of atoms is displaced by another atom in a molecule. For instance, when iron is added to a copper sulphate solution, it displaces the copper metal. The above equation exists when A is more reactive than B.
Some other examples of displacement reactions which can occur are:
- zinc displacing iron ions from iron(II) sulfate solution.
- nickel displacing copper from copper(II) nitrate solution.
- copper displacing silver from silver(I) nitrate solution.
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