Science, asked by kanhaiyaaa0, 1 month ago

Q3. Write the odd one out and the category of the others
a) Blood. Bone, Cartillage. Muscle
b) Endoplasmic reticulum. Lysosome, Nucleus. Mitochondria
c) Anther, Stigma, Filament. Pollen-Grain
d) Parenchyma. Collenchyma. Chlorenchyma, Sclerenchyma​

Answers

Answered by panchalisen12
1

Answer:

a) Blood

b)  Endoplasmic reticulum

c) Stigma

d) i think it is  Sclerenchyma​

Explanation:

Answered by maanvikJ
1
Answers
First of all, you must know the definitions of every single term.

A) 1. What is blood?
Answer- Blood, fluid that transports oxygen and nutrients to the cells and carries away carbon dioxide and other waste products. Technically, blood is a transport liquid pumped by the heart (or an equivalent structure) to all parts of the body, after which it is returned to the heart to repeat the process.

2. What is bone?
Answer- Bone, also called osseous tissue is a type of hard endoskeletal connective tissue found in many vertebrate animals. Bones support body structures, protect internal organs, and (in conjunction with muscles) facilitate movement; are also involved with cell formation, calcium metabolism, and mineral storage.

3. What is cartilage?
Answer- Cartilage is a tough, semitransparent, elastic, flexible connective tissue consisting of cartilage cells scattered through a glycoprotein material that is strengthened by collagen fibers.

4. What is muscle?
Answer- Muscle is the contractile tissue of the body and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Its function is to produce force and cause motion, either locomotion or movement within internal organs.

So, Blood is the odd one out.
Explanation: Others are part of skeleton system.

B) 1. What is Endoplasmic reticulum?
Answer- Endoplasmic reticulum (ER), in biology, a continuous membrane system that forms a series of flattened sacs within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and serves multiple functions, being important particularly in the synthesis, folding, modification, and transport of proteins . ...

2. What is lysosome?
Answer- A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts. They may be used to destroy invading viruses and bacteria.

3. What is nucleus?
Answer- A nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's chromosomes. Pores in the nuclear membrane allow for the passage of molecules in and out of the nucleus.

4. What is mitochondria?
Answer- Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

So, Endoplasmic reticulum is the odd one out.
Explanation: Others are membrane-bound cell organelles.

C) 1. What is anther?
Answer- Anther is the part of a stamen that produces and contains pollen and is usually borne on a stalk — see flower illustration.

2. What is stigma?
Answer- Stigma is the pollen–receptive surface of a carpel or group of fused carpels, usually sticky. The apical end of the style where deposited pollen enters the pistil. An external tracheal aperture in a terrestrial arthropod. A skin lesion that is a diagnostic sign of some disease.

3. What is filament?
Answer- filament. [ fĭl′ə-mənt ] A fine or slender thread, wire, or fiber. The part of a stamen that supports the anther of a flower; the stalk of a stamen. See more at flower.

4. What is pollen-grain?
Answer- Pollen, a mass of microspores in a seed plant appearing usually as a fine dust. Each pollen grain is a minute body, of varying shape and structure, formed in the male structures of seed-bearing plants and transported by various means (wind, water, insects, etc.) to the female structures, where fertilization occurs.

So, Pollen-Grain is the odd one out.
Explanation: Others are part of the flower.

D) 1. What is parenchyma?
Answer- Parenchyma, in plants, tissue typically composed of living cells that are thin-walled, unspecialized in structure, and therefore adaptable, with differentiation, to various functions.

2. What is collenchyma?
Answer- Collenchyma is a supporting tissue composed of more or less elongated living cells with unevenly thickened, nonlignified primary walls. It is in regions of primary growth in stems and leaves.

3. What is chlorenchyma?
Answer- Parenchyma tissue that contains chloroplasts and is photosynthetic. Chlorenchyma makes up the mesophyll tissue of plant leaves and is also found in the stems of certain plant species. Compare collenchyma; sclerenchyma. From: chlorenchyma in A Dictionary of Biology »

4. What is sclerenchyma?
Answer- Sclerenchyma cells have thickened lignified walls, which make them strong and waterproof. They are commonly classified into support types and conducting forms. Support sclerenchyma is comprised of sclereids and fibers. This tissue reduces wilting, but it is energetically costly for the plant to create.

So, Sclerenchyma is the odd one out.
Explanation: Because other are supporters of Parenchyma tissues.

…HOPE IT HELPS…

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