Q4.(a) Mention any useful three roles
of Fungi . (b) Explain briefly about
mushroom cultivation.
Answers
Answer:
a) Fungi play many essential roles in ecosystems. They facilitate plant access to nutrients and water, serve as decay agents that cycle carbon and nutrients through the soil, water and atmosphere, and are major regulators of macro-organismal populations.
b) mushroom is a kind of fungus with the Latin name of Agaricus bisporus. ... In mushroom cultivation too, waste products such as chicken manure, horse manure, straw, gypsum and waste water (from their own composting) are used to produce a high-quality substrate from which the mushrooms will grow.
Explanation:
plz mark me brainlist follow me
Answer:
Hope it helps :)
Explanation:
Fungi :)
The majority of grasses and trees require a mycorrhizal relationship with fungi to survive.
Yeasts have been used for thousands of years in the production of beer, wine, and bread.
Fungi not only directly produce substances that humans use as medicine, but they are also versatile tools in the vast field of medical research.
Mushroom cultivation :)
Mushrooms are the fruiting bodies of a fungus, just like apples are the fruiting bodies of an apple tree. A mushroom is a kind of fungus with the Latin name of Agaricus bisporus. Other cultivated mushrooms in the Netherlands are the oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) and the shiitake (Japanese mushroom) (Lentinula edodes).
In the vegetable kingdom the mushroom is ranked with the heterotrophic organisms (lower plants). In contrast to the higher, green plants, these heterotrophs are not capable of photosynthesis. Fungi are the scavengers of nature. In mushroom cultivation too, waste products such as chicken manure, horse manure, straw, gypsum and waste water (from their own composting) are used to produce a high-quality substrate from which the mushrooms will grow. Ammonia is removed by means of an ammonia washer from the process air before it is returned to nature. Even the ammonia from the air is used as a source of nitrogen in composting. The fungus, also called mycelium, uses the compost as a source of energy for its combustion, in which energy is released that is used for growth.