Q4. Short answers (Any 3)
1. Subaltern history.
Answers
History which is written starting from the bottommost ranks of the people of the society, where subaltern means the bottommost ranks. Subaltern history has found it's origin in the marxist historiography. Folklore has been considered as a very important source of writing subaltern history. Ranjit Guha, an Indian historian played a major role in establishing subaltern history as an important academic school of historiography. Similar thoughts were expressed by Mahatma Phule and Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar. Mahatma Phule drawn the attention towards the exploitation of women, shudras, and atishudras. Dr. Ambedkar books 'who were the shudras' and 'The untouchables' may be citied as an example of history of subaltern history.....
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