Q48: Find the velocity of a body of mass 100 gm having a kinetic energy
of 20 J.*
Answers
Answered by
35
Explanation,
Given,
- Mass of a body (m) = 100 gm
- Kinetic energy of a body (K.E) = 20 J
To Find,
- The velocity of a body.
Solution,
Firstly, convert gram into kg.
⟹ Mass (m) = 200 gram
⟹ m = 200/1000
⟹ m = 0.2 kg
Applying kinetic energy formula,
K.E = ¹/2 × mv²
Where,
- K.E denotes kinetic energy.
- m denotes mass.
- v denotes velocity.
[ Put the values ]
⟹ 20 = ¹/2 × 0.2 × v²
⟹ 20 = 0.1 × v²
⟹ v² = 20/0.1
⟹ v² = 200
⟹ v = 14.1 m/s
Therefore,
The velocity of a body is 14.1 m/s.
Answered by
7
- Mass of the body (m) = 100 gm
- Kinetic energy of the body (K.E) = 20J
- The velocity of the body.
Converting units,
→ Mass (m) = 200 gm
→ m = 200/1000
→ m = 0.2 kg
Applying kinetic energy formula,
K.E = 1/2 mv²
→ 20 = 1/2 × 0.2 × v²
→ 20 = 0.1 × v²
→ v² = 20/0.1
→ v² = 200
→ v = 14.1 m/s
Hence, the velocity of the body is 14.1 m/s.
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