Q5. Prove that the area of equilateral triangle is equal to cube 34 a 2 where a is the side of the triangle.
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⇒Since all the 3 sides of the triangle are same
AB = BC = CA = a
⇒Draw a perpendicular from point A to base BC, AD ⊥⊥ BC
By using Pythagoras theorem
In △ ADC
h² = AC² - DC²
= a² - (a/2)² [Because, DC = a²]
= a²- a²/4
h = √3a/2
⇒Area of a triangle = 1/2 * Base * Height
= 1/2 * a * 3√a/2
= √3/4*a²
⇒The area of a equilateral triangle = √3/4*a²
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the answer is in image dear
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