Q5.Prove that v7 is irrational.
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Such questions are solved using contradiction.
Let us assume that √7 is rational, therefore we can say that,
√7 = p/q, where q ≠ 0
√7q = p
Squaring on both sides, we get
7q^2 = p^2
If 7 divides p^2, it also divides p.
Let p = 7m
7q^2 = 49m^2
q^2 = 7m^2
If 7 divides q^2, it also divides q.
As 2 divides both p and q, therefore it contradicts are assumption that p and q are co-primes.
Hence, √7 is irrational.
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