Q6] Answer the following:
1. Who are the members of the Security Council?
Answers
Answer:
Permanent members of the United Nations Security Council
Security council : The Security council is one of the six main organs of the United Nations. Its primary responsibility is to the maintain international peace and security.
Members of the security council:-
The council embraces 15 members in which five powerful countries sit as permanent members & ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms by the General Assembly .
The permanent members are : Russia, the U.K, China, France and the United States.
And the non-permanent members are:
- Belgium
- Dominican Republic
- Estonia
- Germany
- Indonesia
- Niger
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- South Africa
- Tunisia
- Vietnam .
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Know More:-
✦The five permanent members can veto any substantive resolution.
✦More than 50 United Nations Member States have never been Members of the Security Council.
✦The Security Council held its first session on 17 January 1946 at Church House, Westminster, London.
Some measures the council takes to maintain peace & security:-
✦Set forth principles for any agreement.
✦Request the Secretary-General to use his good offices to achieve a pacific settlement of a dispute.
✦When a dispute leads to hostilities, the Council’s primary concern is to bring them to an end as soon as possible.
✦The Council may opt for enforcement measures like economic sanctions, arms embargoes, financial penalties and restrictions, and travel bans or blockade; or even collective military action.
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