Q7. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION-(ANY 10)
2. What is drought and flood ?
3. Name the places of organizations set up in Madhya Pradesh.
4. What was Jungle Satyagraha ?
5. Write the functions of Prime Minister.
6. What is communalism ?
7. Write four functions of the government of the state.
8. Who is paid unemployment allowance ?
10. What are the challenges before democracy?
11. What is mean by consumer's exploitation ?
12. How many types of industries are there on the basis of raw material used ?
Answers
Answer:
a]Floods and droughts: too much is like not enough ! ... Droughts occur when an abnormally long dry period uses up available water resources. Floods happen when watercourses or rain swallow up land that is usually uncovered. These natural disasters are often made worse by human action.
b]Name the places of organisations set up in Madhya Pradesh? Answer: 'Gurukul' 1929 (Satna), Hindustani Seva Dal 1931, Charkha Sangh (Rewa), Gwalior Rajya Seva Sangh and Harijan Sevak Sangh 1935 (Gwalior), Lok Sevak Sangh 1939, (Khargone), Gram Seva Kutir 1935 (Sendhwa), Seva Samiti (Betul)
c]At this time the tribals of seoni- under the leadership of Durga Shankar Mehta organized a march of 9-10 Km to cut grass from the government sandalwood garden to resister their anger against the British rule. This is known as the Jungle Satyagraha.
d]Functions and responsibilities of the Prime Minister
The Prime Minister determines the general direction of Government's activities and ensures coordinated and purposeful work of the Cabinet of Ministers. The Prime Minister leads the work of the Cabinet of Ministers and is responsible before the Saeima
e]communalism;a principle of political organization based on federated communes.
f]A government's basic functions are providing leadership, maintaining order, providing public services, providing national security, providing economic security, and providing economic assistance.
g]Unemployment benefits are often calculated as a percentage of the average of the claimant's pay over a recent 52-week period. Compensation
h] Deepening of Democracy:- The third challenge of deepening of democracy is faced by every democracy in one form or another. This involves strengthening of
i] Taking undue advantage of consumer or group of consumers by the sellers for their benefit is called consumer exploitation. Consumer can be exploited in many ways like product differentiation, price differentiation, monopoly, etc
j] three types
Ans: Industries are broadly classification into three types (i.e. On the basis of Raw Materials, On the basis of Size and On the basis of Ownership).