Q7. The taxi fare in a town is Rs. 10 for the first km and Rs. 6 per km for the subsequent distance. Taking distance as 'x' km and the total fare as Rs. 'y', write a linear equation for this information, what will be the total fare for 15km?
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ANSWER:
Given:
- Fare for 1st km= Rs 10
- Fare for subsequent distance = Rs 6/km
To Find:
- Linear equation for the information given
- Total fare for 15km.
Solution:
We are given that,
⇒Fare for 1st km= Rs 10
Let the total distance covered be x and total fare be y.
⇒Fare for subsequent distance = Rs 6/km
So,
⇒Fare for next kilometre = Rs 6
Hence,
⇒Fare for next (x - 1) kilometre = Rs 6(x - 1)
⇒Total fare = 10 + 6(x - 1)
But, total fare is assumed to be y.
Hence,
⇒y = 10 + 6(x - 1)
⇒y = 10 + 6x - 6
⇒y = 6x + 4.
Hence, the linear equation of the given information is y = 6x + 4.
Now,
⇒Total fare for 15km = 6(15) + 4
⇒Total fare for 15km = 90 + 4
⇒Total fare for 15km = Rs 94
Hence, the total fare for 15km is Rs 94.
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