Q8. (a) State Ohm's law and condition under which
it holds. What does slope of I-V graph represent
(b) Focal length of convex lens is 25cm. It is cut into two equal halves along its principal axis.
What will be focal length of each half.
Answers
Answer:
a) Ohm's law, description of the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance. The amount of steady current through a large number of materials is directly proportional to the potential difference, or voltage, across the materials.
Ohm's law of current electricity states that the current flowing in a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across its ends provided the physical conditions and temperature of the conductor remains constant. where V= voltage, I= current and R= resistance.
In IV graph, Current is at y-axis and potential is at x-axis. The reciprocal of the slope of IV graph shows the resistance.
Answer:
A) OHM LAW STATES THAT POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE OF A SUBSTANCE IS DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL TO THE AMOUNT OF ELECTRIC CURRENT PASSING THROUGH THE CONDUCTORS IRRESPECTIVE OF TEMPERATURE AND PHYSICAL CONDITIONS . IV GRAPH SLOPE SAYS THAT ELECTRIC CURRENT IS DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL TO THE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE.
B). FOCAL LENGTH WILL BE 25 CM.
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