Math, asked by debraprice8944, 1 year ago

QR is tangent to circle P at point Q.
Circle P is shown. Line segment P Q is a radius. Line segment Q R is a tangent that intersects the circle at point Q. A line is drawn from point R to point P and goes through a point on the circle. The length of R Q is 5.3 and the length of Q P is 3.
What is the approximate length of RP? Round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answered by bhagyashreechowdhury
25

If the tangent RQ = 5.3 and the radius PQ = 3 then the approximate length of RP is 6.1.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given,

QR is a tangent to the circle touching the circle at point Q and the length of RQ = 5.3

The length of the radius of the circle, QP = 3

Since a tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact, therefore,  

∠PQR = 90°

Now referring to the figure attached below, and by using Pythagoras theorem, in ∆ PQR, we get

RP² = RQ² + QP²

⇒ RP² = 5.3² + 3²….. [substituting the given values]

⇒ RP = √[5.3² + 3²]

⇒ RP = √[28.09 + 9]

⇒ RP = √[37.09]

⇒ RP = 6.0901  

RP = 6.1 …… [rounding off to its nearest tenth]

Thus, the approximate length of the RP is 6.1.

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Answered by FelisFelis
14

The length of RP is 6.1 unit.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

QR is a tangent to a circle with centre P touching the circle at Q.

Consider the figure shown below:

A line is tangent to a circle if and only if the line is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency.

The triangle is a right angle triangle, where PQ and QR are the legs of the triangle and we need to find hypotenuse RP of the triangle.

By using the Pythagoras theorem:

(RQ)^2+(QP)^2=(RP)^2

(3)^2+(5.3)^2=(RP)^2

9+28.09=(RP)^2

37.09=(RP)^2

RP\approx6.1

Hence, the length of RP is 6.1 unit.

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