Quadratic equation (P +1)x² – 2(P-1)x+1=0 have real and equal roots, then find value of P.
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Answer:
The given quadratic equation is
(p+1)x
2
−6(p+1)x+3(p+9)=0,p
=−1
Compare given equation with the general form of quadratic equation, which ax
2
+bx+c=0
a=(p+1),b=−6(p+1) and c=3(p+9)
Discriminant:
D=b
2
−4ac
=(−6(p+1))
2
−4.(p+1).3(p+9)
=36(p+1)(p+1)−12(p+1)(p+6)
+12(p+1)(3p+3−p−9)
=12(p+1)(2p−6)
Since roots are real and equal (given)
Put D=0
12(p+1)(2p−6)=0
either (p+1)=0 or (2p−6)=0
p=−1 or p=3
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