Qualitative test for alcohol
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TESTS TO DISTINGUISH CLASSES OF ALCOHOLS 1) Lucas Test - The alcohol is shaken with Lucas reagent (a solution of ZnCl2 in concentrated HCl). - Tertiary alcohol - Immediate cloudiness (due to the formation of alkyl chloride). - Secondary alcohol - Solution turns cloudy within about 5 minutes
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Lucas Test
Con HCL + ZnCL2
- Lucas' reagent is a solution of anhydrous zinc chloride in concentrated hydrochloric acid. This solution is used to classify alcohols of low
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