Question

Qualities of sodium hydroxide

Answer 1

Answer:

Chemical formula: NaOH

Boiling point: 1390°C

Specific gravity: 2.13

Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol and glycerol; insoluble in acetone and ether

General characteristics: White deliquescent solid

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

PROPERTIES OF SODIUM HYDROXIDE - DEFINITION

1. It is stable towards heat.

2. It is highly soluble in water and a considerable amount of heat is evolved due to the formation of a number of hydrates, e.g., NaOH.H^2  O, NaOH.2H^2 O. It is also soluble in alcohol.

3. Aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide is strongly alkaline due to its complete dissociation into Na^+ and OH^−