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A mass Is lifted to a height in 10 sec and if the same mass is lifted to the same height in 20 sec the work done in the two cases in the ratio.
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Answers
Answer:
1:1 is the required answer .
Explanation:
According to the Question
It is given that,
- Time ,T1 = 10s
- Time ,T2 = 20s
Let the mass of the body be m kg.
The the height lifted by body be h metres .
we have to calculate the work done in these two cases.
Here, both body is lifted upward and reach to height h m.
So , we calculate the work done by the body in against gravity. Acceleration due to gravity is same in both cases .
- W = mgh
Acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s².
Work Done in 1st case
→ W = mgh
→ W = 10mh ---------(I)
Work Done in 2nd case :
→ W' = mgh
→ W' = 10mh--------(ii)
On comparing equation (i) & (ii) we get
→ W/W' = 10mh/10mh
→ W/W' = 1/1
- Hence, the ratio of work done in these two cases is 1:1.
From the above solution we observe that there is no dependency of time in work done .
Answer:
1:1
Solution:
lets assume all forces are conservative
work done can be stated as change in potential energy or ∆U
let's take the earth surface or initial position of object to be detum
So in first case
initial potential energy is 0
Final potential energy is mgh
hence work done in first case is ∆U=mgh
In second case
initial potential energy is 0
Final potential energy is ∆U=mgh
hence in second case work done is ∆U=mgh
Hence in both cases work done is same so the ratio will be
In the above solution one thing is noticed that work done in this case in independent of time which means if a particle travel any distance in any time the workdone will be same.