Que.5 Define the term inertia. What are different types of inertia? Give an example for each.
Answers
Answer:
While standing in a bus, we fall backward if the bus starts suddenly. Inertia of motion: The tendency of a body to remain in its state of uniform motion in a straight line is called inertia of motion. Example: When a running horse stops suddenly, the person sitting in it falls forward.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The tendency of an object to preserve it's state of rest or uniform motion unless an external force acts on it.
Types of inertia:
(i) Inertia of Rest
Example :When a hanging carpet is with a stick the dust particles start coming out of it. When carprt is beaten with a stick, it is set into motion but due to inertia the dust particles come out of it.
(ii) Inertia of Motion
EXAMPLE : When a stationary bus starts moving passengers in the bus get reclined back similarly whn the bus moving with a uniform velocity stops passengers move forward.
(iii) Inertia of Direction
Example : When a vehicles takes a sudden turn towards left the person seated in the bus is pushed towards the right.
Explanation: