Que!!
Ajay takes 4 hours more while swimming upstream than downstream. His speed in still water is 10 km/hr. The speed of stream is 2 km/hr. What is the distance.
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Avi ni baad me :)
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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The stuffs required to solve this question :
- Speed upstream = u - s
- Speed downstream = u + s
- Distance = Speed × Time
- Time = Distance/Speed
where, u → speed of boat in still water,s → speed of stream
So,now just use this whatever thing and solve the question.
Speed in still water,u = 10 km/hr
Speed of stream,s = 2 km/hr
Ajay takes 4 hours more while swimming upstream.
Let the distance be x km.
Speed upstream = 10 - 2 = 8 km/hr
Speed downstream = 10 + 2 = 12 km/hr
Forming equations,
x/8 = x/12 + 4
x/8 - x/12 = 4
12x - 8x/ 96 = 4
4x/96 = 4
x/96 = 1
x = 96
∴ Distance travelled by Ajay is 96 km.
Now, let's switch to mentos zindagi.
You can calculate the distance for such cases by directly substituting the values in this formula :
Distance = [(u² - s²)t]/2s
Let's solve using this.
Distance = [(10² - 2²) × 4]/2 × 2
Distance = [ 100 - 4] × 2/2
Distance = 96
Now the third method using the formula Distance = Speed × Time.
Speed upstream = 8,Speed Downstream = 12,time taken for downstream journey = t,time taken for upstream journey = t + 4.
Now,the distant in both the cases will be same,so we can say :
12 × t = 8 × (t + 4)
12t = 8t + 32
12t - 8t = 32
4t = 32
t = 32/4
t = 8
∴ Distance = 12 × 8 = 96 km