Que: If the non-parallel sides of a trapezium are equal, prove that it is cyclic?
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16
Answer:
Solution:
Contruction-Consider a trapezium ABCD with AB||CD and BC = AD.
Draw AM ⊥CD and BN ⊥ CD
In ∆AMD and ∆BNC;
AD = BC (Given)
∠AMD = ∠BNC (90°)
AM =BN (perpendiculars between parallel lines)
∆AMD = ∆BNC (By RHS congruency)
∆ADC = ∆BCD (By CPCT rule) …….(i)
∠BAD and ∠ADC are on the same side of transversal AD.
∠BAD + ∠ADC = 180° ……(ii)
∠BAD + ∠BCD = 180° (by equation (i))
Since,
the opposite angles are supplementary, therefore, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral.
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Answer:
If the non-parallel sides of a trapezium are equal prove that it is cyclic quadrilateral.
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