Chemistry, asked by raghumamatha87, 5 months ago

Que No 28
English
* 4.00
If the atomic masses of X and Y are 10 and 30
u respectively, then the mass of XY3 formed
when 120 g of Y2 reacts completely with X is
Reaction X + Y2 - XY: (unbalanced)
133.3 g​

Answers

Answered by sonymemon46
0

Answer:

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Answered by Shazia055
0

(There is some mistake in the given reaction. The correct unbalanced reaction is \[X + {Y_2} \to X{Y_3}\].)

Given:

Atomic mass of X =10

Atomic mass of Y =30

Mass of \[{Y_2}\] =120 g

To Find: Mass of \[X{Y_3}\] when 120 g of \[{Y_2}\] reacts completely with X

Solution:

The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction can be given as:

\[2X + 3{Y_2} \to 2X{Y_3}\]

Mass of X can be given as

\[Mass = No.\,of\,moles \times molar\,mass\]

Here, molar mass = atomic mass

Therefore,

Mass of X \[ = 2 \times 10\]

Mass of X =20g

Mass of \[{Y_2}\] \[ = 3 \times 60 = 180\,\,g\]

180 g of \[{Y_2}\] reacts with 20 g of X

1 g of \[{Y_2}\] reacts with 20/180 g of X

120 g of \[{Y_2}\] reacts with \[\frac{{20}}{{180}} \times 120\,g = 13.33\,g\] of X

According to the law of conservation of mass,

Mass of \[X{Y_3}\] = Mass of X + Mass of \[{Y_2}\]

Mass of \[X{Y_3}\] \[ = 13.33\,g + 120 = 133.33\,g\]

Hence, the mass of \[X{Y_3}\] when 120 g of \[{Y_2}\] reacts completely with X is 133.33 g

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