Query : A toroidal solenoid with an air core has an average radius of 15 cm, area of cross-section 12cm² and 1200 turns.
a. Obtain the self inductance of a toroid.
b. A second coil of 300 turns is wound closely on the toroid above. If the current in the primary coil is increased from 0 to 2 A in 0.05 s. Obtain the induced emf in the second coil.
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Given that,
- Radius = 15 cm
- Area of cross - section = 12 cm².
- No of turns = 1200.
The self inductance of toroid is given by :
⇒ I = uN²A/2πr
⇒ I = 2×10^-7(1200)²×12×10^-4/0.15
⇒ I = 0.000023 = 2.3 mH
∴ The self inductance of the toroid is 2.3 mH.
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