Question

Ques. 10:- Define the key terms 1. BIT 2. CPS 3. EEPROM 4. ULSI​

Answer 1

1. The bit is the most basic unit of information in computing and digital communications. The name is a contraction of binary digit. The bit represents a logical state with one of two possible values.
2. A cyber-physical system (CPS) or intelligent system is a computer system in which a mechanism is controlled or monitored by computer-based algorithms. ... The process control is often referred to as embedded systems.
3. EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) is user-modifiable read-only memory (ROM) that allow users to erase and reprogram stored data repeatedly in an application. In contrast to EPROM chips, EEPROM memory does not need to be removed from the computer in order to modify the data.
4. Ultra large-scale integration (ULSI) is the process of integrating or embedding millions of transistors on a single silicon semiconductor microchip. ULSI technology was conceived during the late 1980s when superior computer processor microchips, specifically for the Intel 8086 series, were under development.