Question

Ques :- Define democracy nd main features of democracy?

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Answer 1

$\underline\bold{Democracy:-}$

》 The word democracy comes from a greek word 'Democratia'. In greek 'demos' means people and 'kratia' means rule. S democracy is rule by the people.

》Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people.

$\underline\bold{Main\:Features\:of\:democracy:-}$

》 In a democracy the final decision - making power must rest with those elected by the people.

》 A democracy must be based on a free and fair election where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing.

》 in a democracy , each adult citizen must have one vote and each vote must have one value.

》 A democratic government rules within limits set by constitutional law and citizen rights.

》 Democracy provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts. Democracy enhances the dignity of citizen.

Answer 2

Answer:

system of government where the citizens exercise power by voting. ... In a representative democracy the citizens elect representatives from among themselves. These representatives meet to form a governing body, such as a legislature.

The main features of democracy are:-

∞ People have the main powers in democracy. They elect their own representatives.

∞ Democracy is mostly based on equality. Everyone citizen is treated equally.

∞ The party which gets the majority will generally win the elections. It is accepted by all

∞ In democracy minorities were also given preference. They are allowed to participate in discussions.

∞In democracy every individual is provided with some basic fundamental rights which are not to be violated.

∞ Democracy strictly follows the rule of law. Everyone should abide by the law.

∞ In democracy judiciary is independent from other institutions. It always supports the truth and law.

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