Ques14: Verify whether the indicated numbers are zeros of the polynomials
corresponding to them in the following cases:
(i) f(x) = 3x + 1, x=-1/3
(ii) f(x) = x2-1, x = 1,-1
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Answered by
1
Answer:
ANSWER
We know, if a is a zero of p(x), then p(a)=0.
Given, f(x)=x
2
−1.
Let x=1:
Then f(1)=(1)
2
−1=1−1=0.
That is, x=1 is a zero of the given polynomial f(x).
Now let x=−1:
Then f(−1)=(−1)
2
−1=1−1=0.
That is, x=−1 is a zero of the given polynomial f(x).
Hence, verified that x=1,−1 are the zeroes of the given polynomial.
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Answer:
(i) f(x) = 3x + 1, x = −1/3
f(x) = 3x + 1
Substitute x = −1/3 in f(x)
f( −1/3) = 3(−1/3) + 1
= -1 + 1
= 0
Since, the result is 0, so x = −1/3 is the root of 3x + 1
(ii) f(x) = x2 – 1, x = 1,−1
f(x) = x2 – 1
Given that x = (1 , -1)
Substitute x = 1 in f(x)
f(1) = 12 – 1
= 1 – 1
= 0
Now, substitute x = (-1) in f(x)
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