Question 18.
On 1st April, 2017, X started a business with ₹ 40,000 as his capital. On 31st March, 2018, his position was as follows:
During the year 2017-18, X drew ₹ 24,000. On 1st October, 2017, he introduced further capital amounting to ₹ 30,000. You are required to ascertain profit on loss made by him during the year 2017-18.
Adjustments:
(a) Plant is to be depreciated at 10%.
(b) A provision of 5% is to be made against debtors, Also prepare the Statement of Affairs as on 31st March, 2018.
Answers
Answer:
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Statement of Profit and Loss with Statement of Affairs as at 31.3.2018
Explanation:
Statement of Affairs
as at 31.3.2018
Liabilities Amount(Rs.) Assets Amount(Rs.)
Creditors 30,000 Bank 10,000
Bills Payables 10,000 Debtors 47500
Capital(Bal.) 130700 (Less:Prov. for DD)
Stock 40,000
Plant 61200
(Less: Dep.@10%)
Furniture 12000
170700 170700
Statement of Profit and Loss
as at 31.3.2018
Particulars Amount(Rs.)
Capital as on 31.3.2018 130700
Add:Drawings 24000
154700
Less:Additional Capital Introduced (30000)
Adjusted Capital as on 31.3.2018 124700
Less:Capital as on 1.4.17 (40,000)
Profit made during 2017-2018 84700