Question 5: Is the function f defined by f(x)={ x, if x <= 1, 5, if x> 1 continuous at x = 0? At x = 1? At x = 2?
Class 12 - Math - Continuity and Differentiability
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The given function f(x) = { x if x≤1
5 if x>1
At x = 0
f(x) = f(0) = 0
And lim x → 0 f(x) = 0
thus function is continuous at x = 0
-----------------
At x = 1
f(x) = f(1) = 1
Now L.H.L
= lim x→1- f(x) = f(1) = 1
Now R.H.L
= limx→1+ f(x) = 5
this L.H.L ≠ R.H.L
Hence function is not continuous at x = 1
-----------------
At x =
f(x) = f(5) = 5
Lim x→2 f(x) = 5
f(2) = lim x→2 f(5)
hence function is continuous at x = 2
5 if x>1
At x = 0
f(x) = f(0) = 0
And lim x → 0 f(x) = 0
thus function is continuous at x = 0
-----------------
At x = 1
f(x) = f(1) = 1
Now L.H.L
= lim x→1- f(x) = f(1) = 1
Now R.H.L
= limx→1+ f(x) = 5
this L.H.L ≠ R.H.L
Hence function is not continuous at x = 1
-----------------
At x =
f(x) = f(5) = 5
Lim x→2 f(x) = 5
f(2) = lim x→2 f(5)
hence function is continuous at x = 2
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