Question

Question 5:
What is the difference between the system of reservation of constituencies and the system of separate electorate? Why did the Constitution makers reject the latter?

Answer 1

ANSWER :  

In a system on reservation of constituency a particular constituency result for a particular community. but all citizens of their constituency enjoy Right to vote and participate in the election. The system is also known as joint Election System. In a separate electorate system seats are reserved for Muslims, Christians ,etc, and a Muslim voter votes for the Muslim candidate only.Separate electorates for the Muslim was introduced under the Morley-Minto Reforms Act 1909. The introduction of communal electorate was ultimately responsible for the partition of India. The constitution makers rejected the separate electorate system required by the people on the basis of their religion.In place of separate electoral system, joint electorate system with reservation of seats was adopted under the new constitution. The constitution provides for reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies. At present, out of 543 selected members of Lok Sabha, 84 are reserved for Scheduled castes and 47 are reserved for Scheduled Tribes.

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Answer 2

the difference between the system of reservation and constituency and the system of separate electorate because this three types of formation of election
has a different way to handle the government

constitution makers reject the letter this is because constitution makers as the main mind and the project on the constitution board for the role of formation of government