Question 6 of 20
A 30-litre mixture of kerosene and diesel contains
kerosene and diesel in the ratio of 5:1. 12 litres of the mixture are removed and replaced
with kerosene and the process is repeated one more time. At the end of two removals and replacements, what is the ratio of kerosene and
diesel in the resultant mixture?
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Answered by
1
Answer:
The ratio of kerosene and
diesel in the resultant mixture=94:6
Step-by-step explanation:
30 LITRE MIXTURE
Kerosine=5*30/6=25 litre
Diesel=30-25=5 litre
Step I: Now 12 litre mixture removed
left miture=30-12=18
now Kerosine=5*18/6=15 litre
Diesel=18-15=3 litre
12 litre kerisine is added
so kerosene=15+12=27, diesel=3 litres
kerosene:diesel=27:3=9:1
=========================
Step II: Now 12 litre mixture removed
left mixture=30-12=18
now Kerosene=9*18/10=16.2 litre
Diesel=18-16.2=1.8 litre
12 litre kerosene is added
so kerosene=16.2+12=28.2, diesel=1.8 litres
Total=28.2+1.8=30 same
Thus Final ratio
Kerosene:Diesel: =28.2:1.8
=282:18=94:6
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