Question 7.
From the following information prepare Trading Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018:
Net Realisable Value (Market Value) of stock as on 31st March, 2018 was ₹ 1,20,000.
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Trading Account for the given Transactions
Explanation:
Trading A/c
as at 31.3.2018
Particulars Amount(Rs.) Particulars Amount(Rs.)
To Opening Stock 40,000 By Sales 3,80,000
To Purchases 4,00,000 By Return outwards 80,000
To Carriage Inwards 20,000 By Closing Stock 1,20,000
To Wages and 50,000
Salaries
To Return Inwards 20,000
To Gross Profit 50,000
(Bal. fig.)
5,80,000 5,80,000
Notes: As per the provisions of Accounting Standard 2 Valuation of Inventories,Closing stock or inventory should be valued at Cost or NRV whichever is lower.
Therefore,the value of inventory should be Rs.1,20,000 and not 1,30,000.