question:9 a 5m 60cm high vertical pole cast a shadow 3m20cm long.find at the same time (i) the length of the shadow cast by another pole 10m50cm high (ii) the height of a pole which casts a shadow 5m long.
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Answer:
Given that, Height(H)=5.6 m and Length (Shadow)=3.2 m
See the attached file for diagram-
Here calculate the value of alpha by applying tan(alpha)=H/B
tan(alpha)=5.6/3.2=1.75;
alpha=Inverse of tan(1.75)=60 degree (appx value 60.2)
Solution of (i)
Now alpha is 60 and Height of the pole is 10.5
So tan60=10.5/B1, by solving this
we get
B1(Length of shadow)=6m
Solution of (ii)
Here alpha is same=60 and shadow length is 5m
so tan60=H2/5;
H2(Length of the pole)=8.75 m
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