❒ Question :–
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A boat can move downwards at a speed of 16 km/ hour and upstream at a speed of 9km /per hour what is the speed of the stream and the speed of the boat in still water ?
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Step-by-step explanation:
let the speed of boat in still water be X km per hour and the speed of steam be y km per hour
speed downstream = (X + y) km per hour
speed upstream = (x - y) km per hour
x+y = 16 ------ 1 eq.
x-y = 9 ------- 2 eq.
adding first and second equation
x + y + x - y = 16 + 9
2x = 25/2
x = 12.5
therefore y = 3.5
speed of boat in still water is 12.5 km per hour
speed of steam in still water is 3.5 km per hour
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