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Answers
Information given to us:
- Hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is of 26cm
- Sum of other two sides of that triangle is 34cm
Need to be calculated by us:
- We have to find the length of its sides?
Let us assume:
- Length of its second side be y cm
- Length of its third side be (34-y) cm
Usage of concept:
- Pythagoras Theorem
Pythagoras theorem gives us knowledge about how to came to know the sides of triangle by simply knowing it's hypotenuse.
It's formula is,
- (Hypotenuse)² = (base)² + (Perpendicular)²
Or,
- BC² = AB² + AC²
Substituting the required values:
(26)² = y² + (34 - y)²
On squaring 26 we gets,
676 = y² + (34 - y)²
On squaring (34 - y)² we gets,
676 = y² + 1156 - 68y + y²
Now,
676 = 2y² + 1156 - 68y
Reversing the sides,
2y² + 1156 - 676 - 68y = 0
On subtracting 1156 with 676 we gets,
2y² + 480 - 68y = 0
Dividing each term from 2,
y² + 240 - 34y = 0
It can be rewritten as,
y² - 34y + 240 = 0
Splitting middle term,
y² - 10y - 24y + 240 = 0
Grouping terms,
y(y - 10) - 24(y - 10)
(y - 24) (y- 10)
We gets,
y as 24 and 10
Finding out length of its sides:
Given,
- Length of its second side is y cm
So, y is 10cm
- Length of its third side is (34-y) cm
So, (34 - 10) = 24cm
- Length of first side is 26 cm
It is already given in question.