Chemistry, asked by ravi34287, 1 year ago

question is in attachment

don't spam​

Attachments:

Anonymous: ___k off

Answers

Answered by Hanuman62
123
Answer: 2.2429 × 10¹⁴

\textsf {Step-by-step explanation:}

We know that,

According to  bohr's atomic model,

Radius of the nth orbit is given by,

r_n=\frac{h^2}{4\pi me^2}\times\frac{n^2}{Z}

Where,

h(Plank's Constant) = 6.62 × 10⁻²⁷ arg-second

m(Mass of electron) = 9.109 × 10⁻²⁸ gram

e(Charge on electron) = 4.808 × 10⁻¹⁰ esu

Putting these values in  above equation, We get a simplified equation,

r_n=0.529\times10^{-8}\times\frac{n^2}{Z}\;cm\\\;\\r_n=0.529\times10^{-10}\times\frac{n^2}{Z}\;m

For Velocity of electron in nth orbital,

V_n=\frac{2\pi e^2}{h}\times\frac{Z}{n}

On Simplifying the equation

V_n=2.18\times10^6\times\frac{Z}{n}\;\;m/s

Now, Revolution per second means Frequency of electron

f=\frac{V_n}{2\pi r_n}\\\;\\f=\frac{2.18\times10^6\times\frac{Z}{n}}{2\pi\times0.529\times10^{-10}\times\frac{n^2}{Z}}\\\;\\f=\frac{0.6559\times10^{16}}{n^3}

For Hydrogen atom , Z = 1  and 3rd orbital n = 3

f=\frac{0.6559\times10^{16}}{3^3}\\\;\\f=0.02429\times10^{16}\\\;\\f=2.2429\times10^{14}\;\text{revolutions per second}
Answered by nikitha3119
0

answer is 2.2429 x 10^14

have a nice day:)

Similar questions