║⊕QUESTION⊕║
“Look up at the stars and not down at your feet. Try to make sense of what you see, and wonder about what makes the universe exist. Be curious."
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CLASS 11
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One calorie is defined to be the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water from 14.5 C to 15.5 C. It is necessary to specify the temperature interval. Explain with the help of a graph.
Answers
★彡 ϙᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ ?
“ʟᴏᴏᴋ ᴜᴘ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sᴛᴀʀs ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ᴅᴏᴡɴ ᴀᴛ ʏᴏᴜʀ ғᴇᴇᴛ. ᴛʀʏ ᴛᴏ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ sᴇɴsᴇ ᴏғ ᴡʜᴀᴛ ʏᴏᴜ sᴇᴇ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴡᴏɴᴅᴇʀ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ᴡʜᴀᴛ ᴍᴀᴋᴇs ᴛʜᴇ ᴜɴɪᴠᴇʀsᴇ ᴇxɪsᴛ. ʙᴇ ᴄᴜʀɪᴏᴜs."
★彡 Answer: 彡★
“ʀᴇᴍᴇᴍʙᴇʀ ᴛᴏ ʟᴏᴏᴋ ᴜᴘ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sᴛᴀʀs ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ᴅᴏᴡɴ ᴀᴛ ʏᴏᴜʀ ғᴇᴇᴛ. ᴛʀʏ ᴛᴏ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ sᴇɴsᴇ ᴏғ ᴡʜᴀᴛ ʏᴏᴜ sᴇᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴡᴏɴᴅᴇʀ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ᴡʜᴀᴛ ᴍᴀᴋᴇs ᴛʜᴇ ...
ϙᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ ?
ᴏɴᴇ ᴄᴀʟᴏʀɪᴇ ɪs ᴅᴇғɪɴᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴍᴏᴜɴᴛ ᴏғ ʜᴇᴀᴛ ʀᴇϙᴜɪʀᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ʀᴀɪsᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴏғ 1 ɢ ᴏғ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ғʀᴏᴍ 14.5 ᴄ ᴛᴏ 15.5 ᴄ. ɪᴛ ɪs ɴᴇᴄᴇssᴀʀʏ ᴛᴏ sᴘᴇᴄɪғʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴠᴀʟ. ᴇxᴘʟᴀɪɴ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ʜᴇʟᴘ ᴏғ ᴀ ɢʀᴀᴘʜ.
ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ:
Thus the “15° calorie” (also called the gram-calorie, or small calorie) was defined as the amount of heat that will raise the temperature of 1 gram of water from 14.5° to 15.5° C—equal to 4.1855 joules.
1. Remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet. Try to make sense of what you see and wonder about what makes the universe exist. Be curious. And however difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do and succeed at. It matters that you don't just give up
- Stephen Hawking
2. One calorie
was earlier defined to be the amount of heat
required to raise the temperature of 1g of water
by 1°C. With more precise measurements, it was
found that the specific heat of water varies
slightly with temperature. Figure 12.5 shows
this variation in the temperature range 0 to
100 °C
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