Question ⤵
Mahesh's income is 20% more than Mohan's income but 20% less than Rahim's income. Tell Mohan's income is less than what percentage of Rahim's income?
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Answers
Question :-
Mahesh's income is 20% more than Mohan's income but 20% less than Rahim's income. Tell Mohan's income is less than what percentage of Rahim's income?
Solution :-
Suppose that Mohan's income = Rs.100
Mahesh's income = 100 + 20 ℅ = Rs.120
Now, let the income of rahim's = Rs.z
So Mahesh's income = z - z of 20℅
By question ,
z - z of 20 % = Mahesh's income = 80z/100 = 120
∴ z = ( 120 × 100 )/80 = Rs.150
Rahim's income = Rs.150
Mohan's income = Rs.100
Lack of = 50/150 × 100 = 100/3℅
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
Mahesh's income is 20% more than Mohan's income but 20% less than Rahim's income.
To find:-
Mohan's income is less than what percentage of Rahim's income?
Solution:-
Let the income of Mohan be Rs. X
Then Income of Mahesh = 20% more than Mohan's income
=> X + (20% of X)
=> X +( 20% × X)
=> X + (20/100)×X
=> X + (1/5)×X
=> X + (X/5)
=> (5X +X)/5
=> 6X/5
Mahesh's income = Rs. 6X/5----------(1)
Let the Rahim' s income be Rs. Y
The income of Mahesh = 20% less than Rahim's income
=> Y-(20% of Y)
=> Y - (20/100)×Y
=> Y - (1/5)×Y
=> Y - (Y/5)
=> (5Y-Y)/5
=> 4Y/5
Income of Mahesh = Rs. 4Y/5 ------------(2)
From (1)&(2)
=> (1)=(2)
=> 6X/5 = 4Y/5
=> 6X = 4Y
=>2×3×X = 2×2×Y
=> 3X = 2Y
=> X /Y = 2/3
=>X:Y = 2:3-----------(3)
Let Mohan's income is less than Z% percentage of Rahim's income
=>Z= (6X/5 - X)/(6X/5) × 100
=> Z = (6X-5X)/5/(6X/5) × 100
=> Z = (X/5)/(6X/5) × 100
=> Z = (1/6)×100
=> Z = 100/6
=>Z = 16.666...
=> Z = 16.67%
Answer:-
The required percentage for the given problem is 16.67%