Question No. 01. What are Antacids? Describe combination of antacid preparation with examples and
explain Aluminium hydroxide.
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Explanation:
An antacid is a substance which neutralizes stomach acidity and is used to relieve heartburn, indigestion or an upset stomach. Some antacids have been used in the treatment of constipation and diarrhea. Currently marketed antacids contain salts of aluminum, calcium, magnesium, or sodium.
Table: Basic Antacids.
Antacid Magnesium Hydroxide
Formula(1) Mg(OH)2
Neutralizing Power high
Unwanted Effects Diarrhea, Magnesium toxicity
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