Math, asked by shardul1925, 1 year ago

Question no.40!!!

Compound Interest question:


Calculate the time in which any amount doubles itself at rate of 10% per annum compounded annually.


Class-9(CICSE Board)
Subject-Mathematics

If you know how to calculate it,then go for it otherwise be away from this.


Hoping best answers.

Answers

Answered by siddhartharao77
9

Let the principal be 'x'.

Then the amount = 2P.

We know that A = P(1 + r/100)^n

⇒ 2P = P(1 + 10/100)^n

⇒ 2 = (1 + 1/10)^n

⇒ 2 = (11/10)^n

Apply log on both sides, we get

⇒ log 2 = log(11/10)^n

⇒ log 2 = n log(11/10)

⇒ log2/log(11/10) = n

⇒ n = ~7.2.



Therefore, the time = 7.2 years.



Hope it helps!


siddhartharao77: i think so!
shardul1925: Let p=100.So a=200... Therefore:200=100(1+10/11)^n
siddhartharao77: It can also be solved in that way!
siddhartharao77: The next step will be 2 = (1 + 10/100)^n
shardul1925: 2=(11/10)n.... (1.1)^7.3=(1.1)n......so n=7.3
shardul1925: hhmm..thxx. .sir. .
siddhartharao77: Actually it will be 7.27 which will be equal to 7.3.
shardul1925: ok..sir
shardul1925: but how we can write 7.27 in terms of years
siddhartharao77: ~7.2 years means 7 years 2 months
Answered by MonarkSingh
10
\huge\boxed{\texttt{\fcolorbox{Red}{aqua}{Hey Mate!!!!}}}

<b>Let principal be p.

So, the amount will be 2p.

As we know that:
a = p(1 +  \frac{r}{100}) {}^{n}   \\ 2p = p(1 +  \frac{10}{100} ) {}^{n} \\ 2 = (1 +  \frac{1}{10} ) {}^{n}   \\ 2 = ( \frac{11}{10} ) {}^{n}
Now, we apply log to both the sides

So, we get

 log(2)  =  log( \frac{11}{10} ) {}^{n}   \\  \\  log(2)  = n  \: log( \frac{11}{10} )  \\  \\  \frac{ log(2) }{ log( \frac{11}{10} ) }  = n \\  \\

n = ~7.2

Therefore, Time = 7.2 years

\large{\red{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{\underline{\underline{\underline{Hope\:it\:helps\: you}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
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