Math, asked by aleteacher1112, 1 year ago

Question on Polynomial.. ..
prove that x^n + a^n = 0 is the factor of (x-a) ​

Answers

Answered by CHANDRANSH22
0

Step-by-step explanation:

According to factor theorem, if

x

k

is a factor of a polynomial function

f

(

x

)

, then

f

(

k

)

=

0

Now to test for

x

+

a

being a factor of

f

(

x

)

=

x

n

+

a

n

,

as

x

+

a

=

x

(

a

)

, we must check for

f

(

a

)

Now

f

(

x

)

=

x

n

+

a

n

Hence,

f

(

a

)

=

(

a

)

n

+

a

n

Observe if

n

is even then

f

(

a

)

=

(

a

)

n

+

a

n

=

a

n

+

a

n

=

2

a

n

0

and hence

x

+

a

is not a factor of

x

n

+

a

n

if

n

is even

but if

n

is odd then

f

(

a

)

=

(

a

)

n

+

a

n

=

a

n

+

a

n

=

0

and hence

x+a

is a factor of

x^n + a^n

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